How to Create a List in Salesforce Marketing Cloud | Peoplewoo Skills

01.10.25 11:08 AM - By Jeetendra

In Salesforce Marketing Cloud (SFMC), a List is a simple way to manage a group of subscribers for your email marketing campaigns. Lists are ideal for beginners and smaller audiences where personalization and segmentation are less complex.

This guide walks you through creating a List in Email Studio, explains key settings, and offers tips for best practices.

What is a List in SFMC?

A List is a collection of subscribers (email addresses) used for sending emails. Each subscriber in a List must have a unique Subscriber Key (usually the email address) and status like Active, Unsubscribed, Bounced, etc.

When Should You Use Lists?

  • You're managing a small, simple audience
  • You don’t need complex segmentation
  • Your subscriber data fits into a flat structure
  • You’re using Email Studio and not Automation Studio

Step-by-Step: How to Create a List

  1. Log in to Salesforce Marketing Cloud.
  2. Navigate to Email Studio > Subscribers > Lists.
  3. Click the “Create” button.
  4. Enter a List Name (e.g., Newsletter Subscribers).
  5. Provide an optional Description.
  6. Select options:
    • Public – Visible in subscription center
    • Private – Hidden from subscribers
    • Active By Default – Add new subscribers as active
  7. Click “Create”.
  8. Add subscribers manually or import from a file.

Key Settings in a List

SettingDescription
List NameInternal name for the list
Public/PrivateControls if subscribers can see it
Active By DefaultAdds new subs as active automatically
Subscription TypeDetermines unsubscribe behavior

How to Add Subscribers to a List

  • Use Import Wizard to upload a CSV
  • Add subscribers manually one-by-one
  • Use an automation to import daily/weekly

Subscriber Status Explained

StatusDescription
ActiveEligible to receive emails
BouncedDelivery failed; may be a bad email
UnsubscribedOpted out of that List
HeldRepeated failures; temporarily paused

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List vs Data Extension

FeatureListData Extension
Best ForSimple audiencesComplex, relational data
ScalabilityUp to ~500K subscribersMillions of records
PersonalizationBasicAdvanced
SpeedFaster setupMore flexible

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can I have multiple Lists in SFMC?
Yes, you can create as many Lists as needed for different purposes (e.g., newsletter, promo, alerts).
2. What happens if a subscriber unsubscribes?
They are marked as "Unsubscribed" in that list. Global unsubscribes apply across all emails if configured.
3. Should I use Lists or Data Extensions?
Use Lists for simple use cases and small volumes. For complex relationships and personalization, use Data Extensions.
4. Are Lists part of Email Studio or Journey Builder?
Lists are part of Email Studio. Journey Builder typically uses Data Extensions.

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Jeetendra