Individual Data Object in SF Data Cloud | Peoplewoo Skills

02.10.25 02:47 PM - By Jeetendra

The Individual Data Model Object (DMO) in Salesforce Data Cloud is the backbone of identity resolution and customer profile management. It represents a real-world person — a unified, golden record that brings together data from various systems and interactions.

This blog will explore what the Individual DMO is, how it functions, and how it supports 360° customer views, personalization, and journey orchestration — all with real-life examples and a video walkthrough.

What is the Individual DMO?

The Individual object is a standard data model object in Data Cloud that represents a deduplicated customer profile. It consolidates identity fragments (from CRM, website, mobile apps, etc.) into a single person view using rules and identity resolution techniques.

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How It Works

  • Data streams bring in identity-related data from multiple sources (e.g., emails, phone numbers, CRM IDs).
  • Salesforce uses identity resolution rules to unify these into a single Individual.
  • Additional attributes (demographics, behaviors, etc.) are linked to this golden record.
  • This Individual record can then be used in segmentation, activation, and personalization tools.

Real-Life Example

Scenario: A customer named Priya signs up on your website using her email. Later, she calls customer service and gives her phone number. On a separate occasion, she makes a purchase using a loyalty ID.

Without the Individual object, these might be stored as 3 separate entries. But with Data Cloud:

  • All identifiers (email, phone, loyalty ID) are linked using identity rules.
  • They all merge into one Individual profile: Priya Sharma.
  • Now, your marketing, service, and commerce teams have a unified view of Priya's journey.

Key Fields in the Individual Object

Field NameDescription
Individual IDUnique system-generated ID for the individual record.
First Name / Last NameOptional fields populated from source records.
Email / PhoneUsed for identity resolution and personalization.
Source System IDsCRM ID, Loyalty ID, or Web ID used in matching rules.
Merge ConfidenceIndicates the strength of identity match (e.g., High, Medium).

Use Cases of the Individual Object

  • 360-Degree Customer Profile: Get a complete view of each customer across platforms.
  • Cross-Channel Activation: Deliver unified campaigns in Marketing Cloud, Commerce Cloud, etc.
  • Consent Management: Track preferences and compliance at the individual level.
  • Data Cleansing: Avoid duplicate records, outdated emails, and inconsistent profiles.

Best Practices

  • Ensure your source systems send accurate, identity-rich data.
  • Define identity resolution rules carefully to avoid over-merging.
  • Periodically review Individual merge logs for anomalies.
  • Connect related DMOs like Contact Point, Consent, and Interaction for a richer profile.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is the Individual object the same as a contact?
No. An Individual is a resolved entity that may unify several contact records from different systems.
2. How are duplicates handled?
Duplicates are resolved using rules based on identity fields like email, phone, and custom IDs.
3. Can I edit Individual records manually?
No. Individuals are system-generated through rules and cannot be edited directly.
4. Where is the Individual DMO used?
In segmentation, personalization, data explorer, and when exporting audiences for activation in other Salesforce clouds.

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Jeetendra